How to Block Websites Using VPN

Introduction

In today’s digital age, controlling internet access is crucial for various reasons including productivity, security, and content management. Whether you want to prevent distractions, safeguard children from inappropriate content, or restrict access to harmful sites, blocking websites is an essential practice. While traditional methods involve browser extensions or router settings, a Virtual Private Network (VPN) offers a unique way to manage website access with enhanced privacy and flexibility.

This tutorial will guide you through the process of blocking websites using a VPN. We will explore why VPNs are useful for this purpose, how to configure them effectively, and best practices to ensure you maintain control over your internet usage while benefiting from the security features VPNs provide.

Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Understand What a VPN Does

A VPN creates an encrypted tunnel between your device and a remote server, masking your IP address and encrypting all data traffic. This means your online activity is hidden from your ISP and potential eavesdroppers. While VPNs are primarily used for privacy and bypassing geo-restrictions, some also include features for content filtering and website blocking.

Step 2: Choose the Right VPN with Website Blocking Features

Not all VPN services provide the ability to block websites directly. Look for VPN providers that offer built-in content filtering or parental control options. Some popular VPNs with such features include:

• NordVPN (CyberSec feature)
• Surfshark (CleanWeb feature)
• ExpressVPN (with router-level controls)

Alternatively, you can use a VPN in conjunction with router settings or third-party firewalls to block websites more granularly.

Step 3: Install and Configure the VPN

Download and install your chosen VPN application on your device(s). Once installed, access the settings or control panel of the VPN software. Look for content filtering or website blocking options. Enable these features and customize the list of websites you want to block.

If the VPN does not have built-in website blocking, consider configuring your router to route traffic through the VPN and use the router’s firewall or DNS filtering to block specific websites.

Step 4: Use DNS Filtering with VPN

Many VPNs allow you to change the DNS server to one that provides content filtering. For example, using OpenDNS FamilyShield or CleanBrowsing DNS can block adult content or specific categories of websites.

To configure DNS filtering:

• Access your VPN app or device network settings
• Change the DNS settings to the filtering DNS IP addresses
• Test by attempting to access blocked websites to confirm the filter works

Step 5: Implement Router-Level VPN with Website Blocking

For network-wide website blocking, install the VPN directly on your router. This ensures all connected devices benefit from the VPN’s security and content filtering. Follow these steps:

• Ensure your router supports VPN client setup
• Configure the VPN on your router using provider instructions
• Enable any content filtering or parental control features on the router
• Add URLs or categories to the block list

Step 6: Test and Verify

After configuration, test the setup by trying to access websites you intended to block. Use different devices and browsers to ensure the block is effective across your network. If websites are still accessible, revisit your VPN or router settings for adjustments.

Best Practices

Maintain Updated VPN Software

Always keep your VPN client updated to benefit from the latest security patches and feature enhancements, including improved website blocking capabilities.

Use Strong Authentication

Protect your VPN and router access with strong, unique passwords to prevent unauthorized changes to your blocking settings.

Combine VPN with Other Filtering Techniques

For robust protection, combine VPN website blocking with browser extensions, antivirus filters, or parental control software. This layered approach ensures comprehensive control over internet access.

Regularly Review Block Lists

Internet content changes rapidly. Periodically review and update your block lists to ensure they remain effective and relevant to your needs.

Educate Users

If implementing website blocking in a shared environment such as a family or office, inform users about the reasons for blocking and how it enhances security or productivity.

Tools and Resources

VPN Providers with Blocking Features

• NordVPN – Includes CyberSec technology that blocks ads, trackers, and malicious websites.
• Surfshark – Features CleanWeb, which blocks ads, trackers, malware, and phishing attempts.
• ExpressVPN – While lacking direct website blocking, it supports router installation for network-wide controls.

DNS Filtering Services

• OpenDNS FamilyShield – Free DNS service that blocks adult content automatically.
• CleanBrowsing – Provides customizable DNS filters for family-safe browsing.
• Quad9 – DNS service that blocks access to malicious domains.

Router Firmware with VPN and Blocking Support

• DD-WRT – Open-source firmware supporting VPN client setup and URL filtering.
• Tomato – Firmware offering advanced VPN and content filtering controls.
• AsusWRT – Native support for VPN client and parental control features.

Real Examples

Example 1: Blocking Social Media Using NordVPN CyberSec

NordVPN’s CyberSec feature blocks ads and malicious sites by default but can be customized to block specific domains. To block social media sites like Facebook and Twitter, add their URLs to the CyberSec blocklist via NordVPN’s app or router settings. This prevents devices connected to the VPN from accessing these sites.

Example 2: Using OpenDNS FamilyShield with a VPN

Set your VPN’s DNS servers to OpenDNS FamilyShield IPs (208.67.222.123 and 208.67.220.123). This setup blocks adult content network-wide. When combined with a VPN, it adds privacy and security while enforcing content restrictions.

Example 3: Router-Level Blocking with ExpressVPN and DD-WRT

Install ExpressVPN on a router flashed with DD-WRT firmware. Use the router’s URL filtering feature to block specific websites. All devices connected to this router will have restricted access, benefiting from VPN encryption and content control simultaneously.

FAQs

Can a VPN block websites on its own?

Some VPNs include built-in content filtering or ad-blocking features that can block certain types of websites automatically. However, not all VPNs provide this functionality, and additional configuration may be needed to block specific sites.

Is blocking websites using a VPN better than browser extensions?

VPN-based blocking can be more effective as it operates on the network level, preventing access across all browsers and devices connected to the VPN. Browser extensions only work within the browser they are installed on.

Will blocking websites via VPN slow down my internet?

There may be a slight reduction in speed due to VPN encryption and filtering processes, but it is generally minimal with reputable VPN providers. The benefits of security and control usually outweigh the performance impact.

Can I block websites on all devices using a VPN?

Yes, especially if you configure the VPN at the router level. This allows all devices connected to the network to inherit the blocking rules and VPN protection.

Is it possible to bypass VPN website blocks?

Technically, advanced users may find ways to bypass blocks, especially if they have administrative access to devices or routers. Combining VPN blocking with other security measures reduces this risk.

Conclusion

Blocking websites using a VPN is a practical approach to managing internet access while maintaining privacy and security. By selecting the right VPN with content filtering capabilities or integrating VPN with DNS and router-level controls, you can effectively restrict unwanted websites across your network. Following best practices and utilizing the right tools ensures a smooth, secure, and controlled online experience. Whether for personal use, family safety, or organizational productivity, VPN-based website blocking offers a flexible and robust solution.